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Not the full picture. Built from public records, which leave things out.Read by hand, Oct 2026DetailsThis is built from public records, which leave a lot out, and some of it may be wrong or out of date. Check the sources, and tell us if you spot a mistake. What this site can't tell you
Read by hand. We read Hamilton's own documents for this site in October 2026; the Sources page lists which ones. The comparisons with other places still come from the Province's yearly reports.
Ontario / HamiltonUpdated Oct 5, 2026

Your town, in plain words

How Hamilton uses the money we share.

A clear, checkable guide to Hamilton's budget, taxes and council decisions. A township of about 11,000 people in Northumberland County, between Lake Ontario and Rice Lake, with a mayor, a deputy mayor and three councillors. Every figure links back to the public record.

Property tax raised in 2025$24.5Mall property in Hamilton44% Town43% County12% SchoolsSee where your tax bill goes →
Town spending, 2025$12.6MAbout $2,679 per household, up 13.2% from 2024.See the money →
Property tax change+7.7%Hamilton's own property tax came to $10.9M in 2025, against $10.1M in 2024.What changed →

Where it goes

Most of every dollar supports the everyday town.

Explore every service →
Police, fire and safety$3.5M · 28%
Roads and snow$3.1M · 25%
Running the town office$2.6M · 21%
Parks, arena and library$2.3M · 18%
Show all 6 servicesShow fewer
Water, sewers and garbage$788K · 6%
Planning and business$280K · 2%

Day-to-day spending in 2025, from Hamilton's report to the Province.

A fair comparisonHow does Hamilton compare?Among 46 similar Ontario towns, Hamilton's day-to-day spending per household is on the low side.Hamilton is here · 12 of 46, lowest to highestCompare Hamilton →

Questions worth asking

A closer look at the numbers.

Each one is a question, not an accusation. Every one lists ordinary reasons it could be true, and the documents it comes from.

All 7 questions
Worth askingMoney health

Is the Township setting aside enough to replace its roads, buildings and equipment as they wear out, and how will it pay for a new fire facility?

$5.7 milliona year: the gap the Township says it faces between what its assets need ($8.3 million) and what it sets aside ($2.6 million)

The Township's own asset plan counts what it owns (roads, bridges, buildings, water pipes, vehicles) at a replacement cost of $278 million. It says keeping those things in shape needs about $8.3 million a year, and the Township sets aside about $2.6 million a year, which leaves a gap of $5.7 million a year. The 2026 budget answers part of this with an extra 2.5% on the tax levy (the total tax the Township collects) for reserves, which is $269,000 in 2026. The budget's own forecast tables also show a "Facility" line in the fire department of $3,000,000 in each of 2030, 2031 and 2032, and the fire facility reserve ends up $8,556,000 short in 2032 even with the extra contributions. The pages we read do not say what the facility is or how it would be paid for.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 5 sources

Worth askingRising costs

How long can the Township's share of the property tax bill keep rising by about 6% a year?

5.7%net levy increase for 2026 (6.7% before 1.0% growth in the tax base); the Township forecasts 6.9% for 2027

The levy is the total the Township collects from property taxes for its own services. The net levy increase (after the tax base grew a little) was 4.6% in 2024, 6.4% in 2025 and 5.7% in 2026, which is $10 a month for the average home according to the budget. The Township's own forecast has the levy rising 6.9%, 6.5% and 6.1% in 2027, 2028 and 2029. The Township explains the 2026 rise: 1.5 points come from a policing cost that the province capped at an 11% increase, 0.7 points from insurance, and 2.5 points from the extra reserve contribution. It also says its 2025 residential tax rates were the lowest in Northumberland County.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 6 sources

Worth askingRising costs

Why is the fire department's tax-funded budget rising 17.9% in 2026, and why does it count on $135,000 in fire-call recoveries?

$135,000fire calls recoverable budgeted for 2026, against $76,290 preliminary actual for 2025

The fire department's net budget (what taxes pay for after its own revenue) goes from $1,339,160 to $1,578,710, up $239,550 or 17.9%. The budget gives the reasons: $100,000 is saving for fire trucks and the fire facility, $42,300 is a new full-time administrative assistant starting in July, $16,100 is insurance, and $81,150 is base costs. The part to look at is revenue. The budget counts on $135,000 from fire calls recoverable (money the Township bills for some responses), up from $100,000 in the 2025 budget. The 2025 preliminary actual was $76,290 and 2024 was $61,924. The budget says the figure is aligned with the projected actual.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 3 sources

Worth askingMoney health

Is the water system paying its own way, and when will the unfunded Kennedy Road water work be paid for?

$277,572still shown as unfunded capital for water work on Kennedy Road at the end of 2025

The Township runs small drinking water systems (Creighton Heights, Camborne, and a Buttersfield system supplied by Cobourg) and bills 573 residential and 13 commercial customers directly. Its budget calls them user pay systems, meaning paid for by the people connected. Its statements show the water operating account behind: "Waterworks operations" was (118,418) at the end of 2025 and (188,681) at the end of 2024, brackets meaning a shortfall. A separate amount of (277,572) for "Unfunded capital - Water", the Kennedy Road work, is unchanged in the 2026 budget and is to be reduced by long-term debt. For 2026 the water budget cuts the transfer to the capital reserve to $36,500, which it says is a deficit of approximately $94.5k against the water rate study, while water staff costs rise 30.2%.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 4 sources

Show 3 more questionsShow fewer
Worth askingRising costs

Why did salaries and benefits cost 16% more in 2025 when the number of staff hardly changed?

$6,413,591salaries and benefits in 2025, against $5,525,654 in 2024

The audited statements show salaries and benefits of $6,413,591 in 2025, against $5,525,654 in 2024 and a budget of $5,956,048. The Township's staffing table shows 41.5 full-time and 12 part-time staff in 2024 and 42 full-time and 11 part-time in 2025. The Township explains that total expenses rose 9% "primarily due to the adoption of an actuarial valuation for future employee benefits" and outside costs such as policing and insurance. That valuation moved the liability for future employee benefits from $4,091 to $307,000 and is shown as a cash-flow item of $302,909. Worked out by us, that is about a third of the $887,937 increase in salaries and benefits, if all of it was booked there (the statements do not say), and the rest is about a 10.6% rise. The 2025 report also lists a new collective agreement completed with the Township's union.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 4 sources

Good to knowMoney health

Why did the Township finish 2025 with a surplus of $440,225 when its budget planned for $17,600?

$440,225annual surplus in 2025, against a budgeted $17,600

A surplus is what is left when a year's revenue is more than its spending. The audited statements show an annual surplus of $440,225 for 2025 against a budget of $17,600 (and $373,707 in 2024). Total revenue was $16,132,209 against a budget of $15,694,020. Investment income was $319,178 against a budget of $126,757, and penalties and interest on taxes were $270,169 against $200,000. The Township explains both: more cash on hand and better timing of investments, and more late payments. Some money also came in lower than budgeted, such as provincial funding and the Canada Community-Building Fund. Investment income also fell from $499,112 in 2024.

Found by reading the town's own documents · 3 sources

Where your tax bill goes

A property tax bill in Hamilton pays for three governments. Only part of it goes to the town, and that part is what Hamilton council controls.

Tax bill split: Hamilton 44%, County or region 43%, Schools 12%
$24.5Mraised in 2025
  • Hamilton44%
  • County or region43%
  • Schools12%
  • Every fact, sourced

    Each number links to the public document it came from. Check it yourself.

  • No accusations

    We ask questions. Every one lists ordinary reasons a number could look odd.

  • Compared fairly

    Towns are only compared with places of a similar size and kind, from the same yearly reports.

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