Not the full picture. Built from public records, which leave things out.Read by hand, Oct 2026DetailsThis is built from public records, which leave a lot out, and some of it may be wrong or out of date. Check the sources, and tell us if you spot a mistake. What this site can't tell you Read by hand. We read Smooth Rock Falls's own documents for this site in October 2026; the Sources page lists which ones. The comparisons with other places still come from the Province's yearly reports.
Questions · 12 so far
Things worth asking about
We read Smooth Rock Falls' financial reports and meeting minutes, and compared its numbers with 30 similar Ontario towns. These are the things that stood out.
What these are, and what they are not. A question here means a number or practice is unusual, or harder to see than it should be. It does not mean anyone did anything wrong. Most unusual numbers turn out to have ordinary explanations, and every question lists some. The only way to know is to ask.
Needs an answer
Needs an answer
These are unusual enough that residents deserve a clear answer from council.
In 2025, Smooth Rock Falls collected $246K more in its own property tax than in 2024. That is a 8% jump, while prices went up about 2.1%. Only 2 of 30 similar towns raised theirs by more.
Found automatically from the town's financial reports · 3 sources
Smooth Rock Falls spent about $10,430 per home on long-term debt in 2025. The typical similar town spent $788. None of the 30 similar towns spent more.
Found automatically from the town's financial reports · 1 source
Worth asking
Worth asking
There may well be a good reason. It is still worth asking what it is.
$201,326gap between the reserves the 2026 budget starts 2025 with and the audited end-of-2024 total (worked out by us)
A reserve is money a council sets aside for a later purpose. The audited 2024 statements show the Town's reserves ending 2024 at $1,583,065, after the "Working Funds" reserve went from $60,271 to a negative $141,055. The 2026 budget's capital plan says the reserves available at the start of 2025 were $1,784,391, which is the figure the statements give for the end of 2023. The two documents do not line up, and the budget gives no reason.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
$3,532,262estimated landfill closing and care obligation at December 31, 2024, against a $398,406 landfill reserve
The Town must close its landfill and look after it for years afterward. The audited statements count the estimated cost as a debt, called an asset retirement obligation. In 2024 the landfill part rose from $2,567,176 to $3,532,262, an "inflationary increase" of $965,086. That add-on turned a $900,334 surplus before the add-on into an annual deficit of $74,047. The reserve set aside for the landfill is $398,406.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 5 sources
$649,776yearly debt repayment in the 2026 budget, about 20% of the $3,209,054 levy (worked out by us)
The 2026 budget says the Town's debt after 2025 year-end is $7,223,763, and that its debt payments are $649,776 a year. Next to a 2026 tax levy of $3,209,054, that is about 20% of the levy (worked out by us). The Town borrowed a further $3,208,500 in 2024 for main street work, at 4.69% and due in 2054. The capital plan also lists more large projects that rely on grants.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 4 sources
$54,604legal fees in 2024 against a budget of $35,320 (over by $19,284, worked out by us)
In the administration budget, legal fees were $54,604 in 2024 against a budget of $35,320. The audit line was $16,282 in 2024, $25,000 in the 2025 budget, and is $39,000 in the 2026 budget, with the note "Based on new contract". The 2026 legal fees budget is $44,460.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
$360,000reserve for seniors' housing; no total project cost or loan amount found
The Town is developing seniors' housing. The 2026 capital plan says a non-profit housing corporation would take out the project loan with "the town guaranteeing the loan". The audited 2024 statements say the Town counts none of its costs so far as money owed back to it, because the timing and amount cannot be estimated. A $360,000 reserve is set aside for it. We did not find a total cost or a loan amount in the documents we read.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 5 sources
Towns keep savings (called reserves) to pay for new trucks, roof repairs and surprises. Smooth Rock Falls had $1.7M saved at the end of 2025, down from $3.4M in 2019. That is 34% of one year's spending. Only 4 of 30 similar towns had less, compared with what they spend.
Found automatically from the town's financial reports · 2 sources
$890,077Pipeline tax class, 2025 amount levied, of $3,054,067 (about 29%, worked out by us)
In the 2025 amounts levied, the Pipeline class paid $890,077 of the $3,054,067 total, about 29% (worked out by us). The 2026 budget carries it as $933,691. Residential property paid $1,156,354. This is context, not a problem: it shows how much one kind of property carries.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 1 source
$142,271what is left of the gap after taking out amortization (worked out by us)
The statements show 2024 expenses of $6,921,447 against a budget of $5,028,404. Most of the gap is not overspending. The statements say the budget was not prepared on the same basis as the actual results, and amortization of $1,750,772 (the yearly wear on buildings, roads and equipment) is not in a budget like this. Taking that out leaves $5,170,675, which is $142,271 above the budget (worked out by us).
Found by reading the town's own documents · 3 sources
30 dayspay suspension the Integrity Commissioner recommended
The Town's Integrity Commissioner, an outside investigator who looks into complaints about how members of council behave, reported to Council on November 18, 2024. The report found that Mayor Patrick Roberts broke parts of the Code of Conduct and the council procedure by-law at the July 15, 2024 open meeting. It found no conflict of interest. It recommended a 30-day suspension of his pay and more training for Council and staff. We did not find in the documents we read what Council decided.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
Each question in full
Needs an answerFound automatically from financial reports
In 2025, Smooth Rock Falls collected $246K more in its own property tax than in 2024. That is a 8% jump, while prices went up about 2.1%. Only 2 of 30 similar towns raised theirs by more.
Why did Smooth Rock Falls' property tax go up 8% in 2025?
$0$1.0M$2.0M$3.0M$4.0M
$3.2M
2019202020212022202320242025
Show as a table
Year
Town property tax
2019
$2.5M
2020
$2.5M
2021
$2.5M
2022
$2.7M
2023
$2.8M
2024
$2.9M
2025
$3.2M
Why it matters
A big one-year jump usually means something changed: a new cost, a service that grew, savings being rebuilt, or a problem from earlier years being paid for now. Residents should be able to see exactly which. Spread across every home, it is about $354 more each year.
It could be because…
Costs the town cannot control went up, such as policing, insurance or county charges.
The town kept taxes too low in earlier years and is catching up.
The town is rebuilding savings or paying for a big project like a bridge or equipment.
Questions you could ask
What were the three biggest reasons for the 2025 increase, in dollars?
Is a similar increase planned for next year?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Town property tax: $2,940,541 in 2024, $3,186,193 in 2025.
Smooth Rock Falls spent about $807 per home on council in 2025. The typical similar town spent $105. None of the 30 similar towns spent more.
Why it matters
Spending more than neighbours is not wrong by itself. It might buy better service. But it is the first place to look for costs that could be lower, such as contracts that were not competitively bid.
It could be because…
Geography: more roads, more snow, a bigger area or a landfill of its own.
Accounting: some towns record the same cost in a different category.
A one-time cost in this year.
Questions you could ask
What makes this cost higher here than in similar towns?
When were the main contracts in this area last put out to competitive tender?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Council per home: Smooth Rock Falls $807; typical similar town $105; ranked 1st highest of 31.
Smooth Rock Falls spent about $10,430 per home on long-term debt in 2025. The typical similar town spent $788. None of the 30 similar towns spent more.
Why it matters
Spending more than neighbours is not wrong by itself. It might buy better service. But it is the first place to look for costs that could be lower, such as contracts that were not competitively bid.
It could be because…
Geography: more roads, more snow, a bigger area or a landfill of its own.
Accounting: some towns record the same cost in a different category.
A one-time cost in this year.
Questions you could ask
What makes this cost higher here than in similar towns?
When were the main contracts in this area last put out to competitive tender?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Long-term debt per home: Smooth Rock Falls $10,430; typical similar town $788; ranked 1st highest of 31.
$201,326gap between the reserves the 2026 budget starts 2025 with and the audited end-of-2024 total (worked out by us)
A reserve is money a council sets aside for a later purpose. The audited 2024 statements show the Town's reserves ending 2024 at $1,583,065, after the "Working Funds" reserve went from $60,271 to a negative $141,055. The 2026 budget's capital plan says the reserves available at the start of 2025 were $1,784,391, which is the figure the statements give for the end of 2023. The two documents do not line up, and the budget gives no reason.
Why it matters
Council uses the reserve balance to decide what it can afford without borrowing or raising taxes. If the budget starts from an old balance, it may show more cushion than the audited books do. A reserve account that has gone below zero also means the Town spent money it had not set aside.
It could be because…
The budget may count reserves differently from the audited statements, for example leaving out the Working Funds account.
The budget figure may simply have been carried forward from an older table and not updated.
The audited statements may include a year-end adjustment that was made after the budget table was drawn.
Questions you could ask
Why does the 2026 budget open 2025 with $1,784,391 in reserves when the audited statements end 2024 at $1,583,065?
What caused the Working Funds reserve to fall below zero in 2024, and how and when will it be repaid?
Does Council see an up-to-date reserve balance, based on the audited figures, when it sets the budget?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Note 13 lists reserves set aside for specific purpose by Council. The total is 1,583,065 for 2024 and 1,784,391 for 2023. The line "Working Funds" reads (141,055) for 2024 and 60,271 for 2023.
Under "Use of reserves", the 2026 capital plan shows "Available reserves for 2025: Opening Balance $1,784,391", a 2025 year-end transfer-out of $59,914 and an ending balance of $1,725,586.
$3,532,262estimated landfill closing and care obligation at December 31, 2024, against a $398,406 landfill reserve
The Town must close its landfill and look after it for years afterward. The audited statements count the estimated cost as a debt, called an asset retirement obligation. In 2024 the landfill part rose from $2,567,176 to $3,532,262, an "inflationary increase" of $965,086. That add-on turned a $900,334 surplus before the add-on into an annual deficit of $74,047. The reserve set aside for the landfill is $398,406.
Why it matters
The Town will have to pay this one day, and it is much larger than the money set aside for it. It is also part of why the Town's net debt (what it owes minus its financial assets) reached $10,032,714.
It could be because…
The estimate is mostly an accounting figure: it is recalculated each year with inflation and interest rates and may move again.
Closure may be decades away. The statements say the landfill has about 28 years of space left.
The Town may plan to pay for closure from future grants or from its yearly levy over time.
Questions you could ask
Why did the landfill estimate rise by $965,086 in 2024, and which assumptions changed?
Does the Town have a plan to build up money for closing the landfill, and how does it relate to the $398,406 reserve?
What will the planned expansion add to the closure and care estimate?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The Asset Retirement Obligation table shows the landfill closure line with an opening balance of $2,567,176, an inflationary increase of 965,086 and a closing balance of $3,532,262. The asbestos line closes at $307,204, for a total of $3,839,466.
The statement of operations shows "Annual surplus before the undernoted" of 900,334, "Asset retirement obligation inflationary increase" of 974,381 and an "Annual surplus (deficit)" of (74,047).
The note says the landfill is expected to reach its capacity in 28 years, with estimated remaining capacity of 77,152 cubic meters, and that post-closure care is estimated to be needed for 25 years after closure.
The Town's Canada Community-Building Fund (gas tax) table lists "Waste Management Plan - Landfill expansion (100,000 cubic meters)" at $25,000 for 2026.
$649,776yearly debt repayment in the 2026 budget, about 20% of the $3,209,054 levy (worked out by us)
The 2026 budget says the Town's debt after 2025 year-end is $7,223,763, and that its debt payments are $649,776 a year. Next to a 2026 tax levy of $3,209,054, that is about 20% of the levy (worked out by us). The Town borrowed a further $3,208,500 in 2024 for main street work, at 4.69% and due in 2054. The capital plan also lists more large projects that rely on grants.
Why it matters
Money that goes to loan payments cannot go to roads, water or services. Smooth Rock Falls is a small town with a small tax base, so one large project paid with a loan, or a grant that does not come, matters.
It could be because…
Most of the debt is long-term and at low rates (2.06% to 4.69%), so the yearly payment is steady and planned.
Loans were used to pay for roads, water mains and the arena, which last for decades.
The provincial repayment limit still leaves room to borrow: the budget shows $472,251.
Questions you could ask
What share of the 2026 tax levy goes to debt payments, and what does Council consider a safe share?
If the Sixth Street grant had not been approved, how would the Town have paid for it?
Is any further borrowing planned for 2026 or 2027?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The Debt Repayment Summary shows "TOTAL DEBT $9,226,523 $7,223,763 $649,776" under the headings Original Debt, Balance (After 2025 year-end) and Annual Repayment. It also notes "2025 MMAH Annual Repayment Limit: $472,251".
In the taxation revenue table, the 2026 Budget column totals 3,209,054 and the 2025 Amount Levied column totals 3,054,067. The title page says "4.9% Overall Increase - Final".
Note 11 shows a loan payable to Infrastructure Ontario at a rate of 4.69%, due in 2054, of $3,208,500 for 2024. Total long-term debt is $7,609,266 (2023: $7,886,325).
A water and sewer project on Sixth Street has a total project cost of $2,285,907. The plan says provincial funding of 73% = $1,639,851 and the town portion = $606,520 + $39,536 town HST cost = $646,056, and that the application was submitted on June 26, 2025. We did not find whether it was approved.
$54,604legal fees in 2024 against a budget of $35,320 (over by $19,284, worked out by us)
In the administration budget, legal fees were $54,604 in 2024 against a budget of $35,320. The audit line was $16,282 in 2024, $25,000 in the 2025 budget, and is $39,000 in the 2026 budget, with the note "Based on new contract". The 2026 legal fees budget is $44,460.
Why it matters
These lines are small in dollars but are paid by taxpayers every year. When they are over budget or rising fast, residents should know what the money is for.
It could be because…
Legal costs can rise when the Town deals with land sales, agreements or a one-off dispute.
The audit fee may reflect a new, higher-priced contract after a tender or a change in audit standards.
The 2026 legal budget uses a "3 year average", so it may be a catch-up to what the Town actually spends.
Questions you could ask
What were the 2024 legal fees of $54,604 for, and how much of it was one-time?
What changed in the audit contract, and was it tendered?
Will the Town publish its legal and audit bills each year?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The Administration schedule shows "ADMIN - Legal Fees 3 year average" with 45,770 (2023 Actual), 35,320 (2024 Budget), 54,604 (2024 Actual), 35,000 (2025 Budget), 33,013 (2025 Projected) and 44,460 (2026 Budget).
The same schedule shows "ADMIN - Accounting/Audit Based on new contract" with 15,386 (2023 Actual), 15,740 (2024 Budget), 16,282 (2024 Actual), 25,000 (2025 Budget), 25,440 (2025 Projected) and 39,000 (2026 Budget).
$360,000reserve for seniors' housing; no total project cost or loan amount found
The Town is developing seniors' housing. The 2026 capital plan says a non-profit housing corporation would take out the project loan with "the town guaranteeing the loan". The audited 2024 statements say the Town counts none of its costs so far as money owed back to it, because the timing and amount cannot be estimated. A $360,000 reserve is set aside for it. We did not find a total cost or a loan amount in the documents we read.
Why it matters
A loan guarantee means that if the non-profit cannot pay, the Town (and its taxpayers) would. For a town this size the amount could be large next to a year of the tax levy ($3,209,054), so residents should see the size before it is signed.
It could be because…
The loan amount may not be known until the feasibility study and design are finished.
The Town may recover its costs when units are sold or leased, as its statements say it intends to.
Costs may be small so far, since the 2026 capital plan shows $0 for the Town's cost of this item.
Questions you could ask
What has the Town spent on seniors' housing so far, in total, and where is it recorded?
What is the largest loan the Town would guarantee, and will Council decide that in an open meeting?
What happens to the Town's share if units do not sell or lease as planned?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Note 21 says the Town is "currently undertaking development activities" for seniors' housing and intends to recover the cost through future marketing of units, and that the statements "do not include a receivable" because the timing and amount cannot be reasonably estimated.
The capital plan says the Town, in partnership with Descon Inc., will finish a feasibility study and set up a non-profit housing corporation, and that "The non-profit would be securing project financing, with the town guaranteeing the loan". It lists the goal of delivering units by the end of 2026. The cost columns read $0.
The Administration schedule shows a line "Senior housing consulting services - Action Group" of 37,824 in the 2023 Actual column and nothing in later years.
Towns keep savings (called reserves) to pay for new trucks, roof repairs and surprises. Smooth Rock Falls had $1.7M saved at the end of 2025, down from $3.4M in 2019. That is 34% of one year's spending. Only 4 of 30 similar towns had less, compared with what they spend.
Does Smooth Rock Falls have enough saved for repairs and emergencies?
$0$1.0M$2.0M$3.0M$4.0M
$1.7M
2019202020212022202320242025
Show as a table
Year
Savings (reserves)
2019
$3.4M
2020
$3.4M
2021
$2.6M
2022
$1.8M
2023
$1.8M
2024
$1.6M
2025
$1.7M
Why it matters
With little saved, a broken bridge or a storm has to be paid for with a sudden tax increase or a loan. Low savings can also mean past budgets were balanced by spending savings instead of facing the real cost.
It could be because…
The town spent savings on purpose, on projects that were planned and saved up for.
Some savings were used to match grant money, which brings in more than it costs.
The town has a plan to rebuild its savings.
Questions you could ask
Does the town have a written reserve policy with a target amount?
What were the savings spent on between 2019 and 2025?
What is the plan to rebuild them, and by when?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
$890,077Pipeline tax class, 2025 amount levied, of $3,054,067 (about 29%, worked out by us)
In the 2025 amounts levied, the Pipeline class paid $890,077 of the $3,054,067 total, about 29% (worked out by us). The 2026 budget carries it as $933,691. Residential property paid $1,156,354. This is context, not a problem: it shows how much one kind of property carries.
Why it matters
When a large share of tax comes from one class of property, an assessment change or appeal can move the whole budget.
It could be because…
Pipeline assessments are generally stable and set by the province.
This pattern is common in northern towns with few large taxpayers.
Questions you could ask
Does the Town have any appeals or assessment changes pending in the pipeline class?
Does Council consider this a risk in its 20-year planning?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The table "Taxation revenue comprised of" shows, for 2025 Amount Levied, 1,156,354 residential, 945,293 commercial, 890,077 pipeline and a total of 3,054,067. For the 2026 Budget the pipeline line is 933,691 and the total is 3,209,054.
$142,271what is left of the gap after taking out amortization (worked out by us)
The statements show 2024 expenses of $6,921,447 against a budget of $5,028,404. Most of the gap is not overspending. The statements say the budget was not prepared on the same basis as the actual results, and amortization of $1,750,772 (the yearly wear on buildings, roads and equipment) is not in a budget like this. Taking that out leaves $5,170,675, which is $142,271 above the budget (worked out by us).
Why it matters
A reader comparing the two columns could think the Town overspent by almost $1.9 million. It did not; the two columns are not built the same way.
It could be because…
The remaining $142,271 may be ordinary timing or inflation on contracts and materials.
Some of the difference may sit in other items the budget treats as capital rather than expenses.
Questions you could ask
Will the Town show future budgets on the same basis as its audited statements?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The statement of operations shows Total expenses of 5,028,404 (Budget 2024) and 6,921,447 (Actual 2024).
Note 14 says the budget "was not prepared on a basis consistent with that used to report actual results" and adds back debt principal repayments of $341,469 to the annual operating surplus of $31,808.
30 dayspay suspension the Integrity Commissioner recommended
The Town's Integrity Commissioner, an outside investigator who looks into complaints about how members of council behave, reported to Council on November 18, 2024. The report found that Mayor Patrick Roberts broke parts of the Code of Conduct and the council procedure by-law at the July 15, 2024 open meeting. It found no conflict of interest. It recommended a 30-day suspension of his pay and more training for Council and staff. We did not find in the documents we read what Council decided.
Why it matters
An official finding is the clearest kind of public record. Residents can see whether Council acted on the recommendation.
It could be because…
Council may have decided the matter in a meeting we did not read; minutes are on a separate portal.
Council may have decided a lighter step, for example a reprimand, was enough.
Questions you could ask
What did Council decide on the recommended 30-day pay suspension, and where is that decision recorded?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Smooth Rock Falls?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The report, presented to Council on November 18, 2024, finds the Mayor's behaviour at the July 15, 2024 Regular Council meeting contravened Sections 6.1, 7.1, 7.2 and 13.2 of the Code of Conduct and Section 2.15 a) and c) of the Council Procedural By-law, and that he did not contravene Sections 5, 5.1 or 5.2 of the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act.
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