Not the full picture. Built from public records, which leave things out.Read by hand, Oct 2026DetailsThis is built from public records, which leave a lot out, and some of it may be wrong or out of date. Check the sources, and tell us if you spot a mistake. What this site can't tell you Read by hand. We read Northern Bruce Peninsula's own documents for this site in October 2026; the Sources page lists which ones. The comparisons with other places still come from the Province's yearly reports.
Questions · 10 so far
Things worth asking about
We read Northern Bruce Peninsula's financial reports and meeting minutes, and compared its numbers with 50 similar Ontario towns. These are the things that stood out.
What these are, and what they are not. A question here means a number or practice is unusual, or harder to see than it should be. It does not mean anyone did anything wrong. Most unusual numbers turn out to have ordinary explanations, and every question lists some. The only way to know is to ask.
Needs an answer
Needs an answer
These are unusual enough that residents deserve a clear answer from council.
Northern Bruce Peninsula spent $1.9M on roads and snow in 2019 and $3.0M in 2024. Prices only went up about 18% in that time. Only 4 of 50 similar towns had faster growth here.
Found automatically from the town's financial reports · 3 sources
Worth asking
Worth asking
There may well be a good reason. It is still worth asking what it is.
December 22, 2025the date on the auditor's report in both the 2023 and the 2024 statements
An audit is a check of the town's books by an outside accountant. The auditor signs a report saying whether the statements are fair. The auditor's report in the posted 2024 statements is dated December 22, 2025. The auditor's report in the posted 2023 statements has the same date, which is almost two years after the end of 2023. For 2022, the earlier auditor, BDO Canada LLP, wrote its report to council on June 12, 2023. The statements for 2023 and 2024 are signed by a different firm, MNP LLP. We did not find statements for 2025 on the Municipality's website.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 3 sources
$6,056,064spent on capital assets in 2024, against a budget of $12,424,855
Capital spending is money spent on things that last, such as roads, buildings and vehicles. The 2024 budget planned $12,424,855 of capital purchases and the statements show $6,056,064. The 2023 budget planned $12,155,181 and the statements show $4,175,801. Capital grants (money from other governments for those projects) were budgeted at $3,443,574 for 2024 and the statements show $542,791. As a result the planned annual surplus of $7,667,909 for 2024 came out at $2,264,138 on the statements. The Municipality's budget note shows how the budget was put together, but we did not find an explanation of why the projects did not go ahead.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 3 sources
$10,000,000the cap council set on construction, not counting HST and architect fees
Council capped the Lion's Head arena project at $10,000,000, not counting HST and architect fees. The Municipality's project page says it secured $4.9 million in funding in 2020. The 2023 statements said the design tender cost of $1,121,220 would be completed in 2024 at a cost of $566,940. The 2024 statements say the project's costs "are anticipated to be incurred in 2026". At the end of 2024 the Municipality held reserves for capital purposes of $11,603,140. We did not find a published plan that says how much of the $10,000,000 would come from grants, from reserves or from borrowing.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 5 sources
$111,973spent on legal and consulting fees in 2023, against a budget of $80,000
In the adopted 2024 budget, the administration line for "Legal/Consulting Fees" shows actual spending of $118,324 in 2020, $120,480 in 2021 and $97,260 in 2022. The 2023 budget was $80,000 and spending was $111,973. The 2024 budget is again $80,000. The "Audit" line shows a 2023 budget of $40,000 and 2023 spending of $57,254, with 2024 budgeted at $45,000. The 2023 figures were not yet audited when the budget was adopted.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 1 source
$170,345total for the council lines in the 2024 budget, shown as up 38.49%
The 2024 budget has one line for the whole of council (not for any one member). Its "Remuneration" line was budgeted at $90,000 for 2023, came in at $108,835 and is budgeted at $130,345 for 2024. With benefits, a new cell phones line and the other council lines, the total printed for council is $170,345, up 38.49%. We did not find a council pay and expenses statement on the Municipality's website to see how the total is split.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 1 source
Northern Bruce Peninsula spent $1.3M on running the town office in 2019 and $2.1M in 2024. Prices only went up about 18% in that time. Only 10 of 50 similar towns had faster growth here.
Found automatically from the town's financial reports · 3 sources
$987,157investment income in 2024, against a budget of $554,000
The town earns interest on its bank balance and savings. The 2024 budget planned $554,000 of investment income. The statements show $987,157 for 2024 and $979,732 for 2023. Short-term accommodation fees (fees for rentals such as cottages) were budgeted at $355,000 and came in at $533,473.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
$2,690,940owed to the Municipality as trade and other receivables at the end of 2024, up from $1,763,809
At the end of 2024 the Municipality was owed $1,543,804 in taxes, up from $1,185,689, and $2,690,940 in trade and other receivables (bills and grants owed to it), up from $1,763,809. Its cash fell from $16,607,633 to $11,603,272 over the year.
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
2023 or 2026two end dates for the same appointment on the Municipality's website
The Integrity Commissioner is the independent person who looks into complaints about council members' conduct. The Municipality's council page says Aird & Berlis LLP was appointed from September 26, 2022 to December 31, 2026. The by-law the Municipality posts for that appointment, By-law No. 2022-83, says it is "effective until December 31, 2023".
Found by reading the town's own documents · 2 sources
Each question in full
Needs an answerFound automatically from financial reports
Northern Bruce Peninsula spent $1.9M on roads and snow in 2019 and $3.0M in 2024. Prices only went up about 18% in that time. Only 4 of 50 similar towns had faster growth here.
Why did the cost of roads and snow grow 58% in 5 years?
Roads and snow
Prices (inflation)
+0%+20%+40%+60%
+58%
201920202021202220232024
Show as a table
Year
Roads and snow
Prices (inflation)
2019
+0%
+0%
2020
+9%
+1%
2021
+20%
+4%
2022
+38%
+11%
2023
+47%
+16%
2024
+58%
+18%
Change since the first year shown. The grey line is how much prices rose overall, for comparison.
Why it matters
When one area grows much faster than prices, it is either doing more (which may be great) or paying more for the same thing. Residents deserve to know which.
It could be because…
The town added a service, a building or staff that residents asked for.
Costs were moved from another area, so the total did not really change.
Accounting rules changed how costs are sorted.
Large one-time costs, like a study, lawsuit or repair, landed in one year.
Questions you could ask
What did the extra $1.1M a year pay for?
Why did paved roads go from $708K to $2.5M?
Was each increase approved by council as a separate decision, or did it happen through the yearly budget?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
December 22, 2025the date on the auditor's report in both the 2023 and the 2024 statements
An audit is a check of the town's books by an outside accountant. The auditor signs a report saying whether the statements are fair. The auditor's report in the posted 2024 statements is dated December 22, 2025. The auditor's report in the posted 2023 statements has the same date, which is almost two years after the end of 2023. For 2022, the earlier auditor, BDO Canada LLP, wrote its report to council on June 12, 2023. The statements for 2023 and 2024 are signed by a different firm, MNP LLP. We did not find statements for 2025 on the Municipality's website.
Why it matters
Council and residents use audited statements to judge how the town is doing. Late statements mean decisions, such as the 2024 and 2026 budgets, are made without a checked record of the year before. The 2024 budget document, for example, shows 2023 "actual" figures that were not yet audited.
It could be because…
The Municipality changed auditors between 2022 and 2023, and a change can slow the first audits. The statements show BDO Canada LLP for 2022 and MNP LLP for 2023 and 2024.
In 2023 the Municipality adopted a new accounting rule for asset retirement obligations (the cost of cleaning up landfills and buildings with asbestos) and restated its 2022 figures. This kind of change can add months to an audit.
The 2023 statements may have been re-issued with a new report date, for example to match the 2024 statements. The posted file does not say.
Staff changes or a delay in a long arena project's accounting could have slowed the work. We did not find an explanation.
Questions you could ask
Why were the 2023 and 2024 audit reports both dated December 22, 2025, and when did council first receive each set of statements?
Were the 2023 statements re-issued, and if so what changed from the first version?
When will the audited 2025 statements be ready for council, and what is the plan to get back to a report within about six months of year end?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The auditor's report in the 2024 statements is signed "Owen Sound, Ontario", "December 22, 2025", by MNP LLP.
The auditor's report in the 2023 statements is also signed "Owen Sound, Ontario", "December 22, 2025". The 2023 statements also restate 2022 ("Restated"), and their Note 1 lists the changes: "Decrease in accumulated surplus $ 71,997" and "Increase in asset retirement obligation $ 444,066".
For 2022, BDO Canada LLP's report to council is dated June 12, 2023 and says: "We are pleased to provide you with the results of our audit of Municipality of Northern Bruce Peninsula (the "Municipality") financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022."
$6,056,064spent on capital assets in 2024, against a budget of $12,424,855
Capital spending is money spent on things that last, such as roads, buildings and vehicles. The 2024 budget planned $12,424,855 of capital purchases and the statements show $6,056,064. The 2023 budget planned $12,155,181 and the statements show $4,175,801. Capital grants (money from other governments for those projects) were budgeted at $3,443,574 for 2024 and the statements show $542,791. As a result the planned annual surplus of $7,667,909 for 2024 came out at $2,264,138 on the statements. The Municipality's budget note shows how the budget was put together, but we did not find an explanation of why the projects did not go ahead.
Why it matters
A budget is what council tells residents the year will cost and deliver. If planned projects slip year after year, taxes and reserve transfers may be set for work that does not happen, and the roads and buildings the budget promised are put off.
It could be because…
Large projects often start late and are paid across several years. The Lion's Head arena is one: the 2024 statements say its costs "are anticipated to be incurred in 2026".
Capital grants are usually received when work is done, so grants for delayed projects arrive late too.
The budget includes the full cost of big plans so that council can approve them in one go, even if only part is built in the first year.
The statements' budget figures are re-arranged from the budget council approved (Note 8 says so), so some differences could be how the figures are presented.
Questions you could ask
Which budgeted capital projects were not built in 2023 and 2024, and which were carried into later years?
Does council see a list of capital projects planned against projects finished each year?
Is the budget meant to hold the full cost of multi-year projects in the first year, and if so can the budget book show the planned timing?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
Statement of changes in net financial assets, 2024: "Acquisition of tangible capital assets" budget (12,424,855), actual (6,056,064), 2023 actual (4,175,850). "Annual surplus" budget $ 7,667,909, actual $ 2,264,138.
$10,000,000the cap council set on construction, not counting HST and architect fees
Council capped the Lion's Head arena project at $10,000,000, not counting HST and architect fees. The Municipality's project page says it secured $4.9 million in funding in 2020. The 2023 statements said the design tender cost of $1,121,220 would be completed in 2024 at a cost of $566,940. The 2024 statements say the project's costs "are anticipated to be incurred in 2026". At the end of 2024 the Municipality held reserves for capital purposes of $11,603,140. We did not find a published plan that says how much of the $10,000,000 would come from grants, from reserves or from borrowing.
Why it matters
A project this size is large next to the town's yearly tax levy of $8,484,000 in the 2024 budget. How it is paid for decides whether reserves are used up, whether the town borrows, and what the tax bill looks like in the years ahead.
It could be because…
The Municipality may plan to pay mostly from grants and its capital reserves, which are set aside for this kind of work. We did not find a funding plan to confirm it.
The timing may have moved because design, permits or a construction manager took longer, which is common for projects of this size.
The project page may simply be out of date: it still says a construction management firm is being hired, while the statements say a design tender was awarded.
Questions you could ask
What is the funding plan for the arena: how much from the $4.9 million grant, how much from reserves, and will the town borrow?
What caused the move from 2024 to 2026 for the design costs?
Will council see a final cost estimate before construction is approved, and will it be posted?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
Note 16, Contractual Commitments: "Council approved the commencement of the design and construction of the Lion's Head Arena Project and that the project costs be capped at $10,000,000 excluding HST and architectural fees. As at December 31, 2024, Council awarded a tender of $1,121,220 for the design phase of the project. The project costs are anticipated to be incurred in 2026."
Note 17, Contractual Commitments, 2023: "As at December 31, 2023, Council awarded a tender of $1,121,220 for the design phase of the project. The estimated costs of completion in 2024 is $566,940."
The Municipality's arena page says: "in 2020 the Municipality was successful in securing $4.9 million in funding for Arena renovations" and "Council capped the construction cost of the Lion's Head Arena Project at $10 million."
$111,973spent on legal and consulting fees in 2023, against a budget of $80,000
In the adopted 2024 budget, the administration line for "Legal/Consulting Fees" shows actual spending of $118,324 in 2020, $120,480 in 2021 and $97,260 in 2022. The 2023 budget was $80,000 and spending was $111,973. The 2024 budget is again $80,000. The "Audit" line shows a 2023 budget of $40,000 and 2023 spending of $57,254, with 2024 budgeted at $45,000. The 2023 figures were not yet audited when the budget was adopted.
Why it matters
When a line is over budget year after year, the budget is not a good guide to what the town will really spend. Legal fees can also point to disputes or hard files that residents may want to understand, even if the details are private.
It could be because…
Legal needs are hard to forecast: planning appeals, land matters and staff matters can arrive at any time.
Consulting may cover one-off studies that the town could not know about when it set the budget.
The 2023 audit cost may have gone up because of the change in auditor and the new accounting rule for asset retirement obligations.
Questions you could ask
What are the main legal and consulting costs in 2024 and 2025, by type (planning, employment, land, other), without naming anyone?
Will the 2026 budget set the legal line closer to what the town has been spending?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
$170,345total for the council lines in the 2024 budget, shown as up 38.49%
The 2024 budget has one line for the whole of council (not for any one member). Its "Remuneration" line was budgeted at $90,000 for 2023, came in at $108,835 and is budgeted at $130,345 for 2024. With benefits, a new cell phones line and the other council lines, the total printed for council is $170,345, up 38.49%. We did not find a council pay and expenses statement on the Municipality's website to see how the total is split.
Why it matters
Council sets its own pay, so a large rise is worth a plain explanation. Residents can then see whether it came from a by-law change, a new rule or something else.
It could be because…
Council may have reviewed its pay and benefits in line with the town's other changes, for example after a pay study.
The 2023 budget may have been set too low, since the 2023 spending of $108,835 was already above the $90,000 budget.
Part of the rise may be new items such as cell phones and benefits.
Questions you could ask
What council decision led to the 2024 council budget, and is there a by-law that sets council's pay and benefits?
Where does the Municipality post its yearly statement of council pay and expenses?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
Northern Bruce Peninsula spent $1.3M on running the town office in 2019 and $2.1M in 2024. Prices only went up about 18% in that time. Only 10 of 50 similar towns had faster growth here.
Why did the cost of running the town office grow 63% in 5 years?
Running the town office
Prices (inflation)
+0%+20%+40%+60%+80%
+63%
201920202021202220232024
Show as a table
Year
Running the town office
Prices (inflation)
2019
+0%
+0%
2020
+5%
+1%
2021
+14%
+4%
2022
+37%
+11%
2023
+60%
+16%
2024
+63%
+18%
Change since the first year shown. The grey line is how much prices rose overall, for comparison.
Why it matters
Money spent running the office is money not spent on roads, water or safety. When office costs grow much faster than the services people see, it is fair to ask what the extra money is buying.
It could be because…
The town added a service, a building or staff that residents asked for.
Costs were moved from another area, so the total did not really change.
Accounting rules changed how costs are sorted.
Large one-time costs, like a study, lawsuit or repair, landed in one year.
Questions you could ask
What did the extra $819K a year pay for?
Why did office and administration go from $1.2M to $1.9M?
Was each increase approved by council as a separate decision, or did it happen through the yearly budget?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Running the town office: 2019 $1.3M, 2020 $1.4M, 2021 $1.5M, 2022 $1.8M, 2023 $2.1M, 2024 $2.1M.
$987,157investment income in 2024, against a budget of $554,000
The town earns interest on its bank balance and savings. The 2024 budget planned $554,000 of investment income. The statements show $987,157 for 2024 and $979,732 for 2023. Short-term accommodation fees (fees for rentals such as cottages) were budgeted at $355,000 and came in at $533,473.
Why it matters
If the budget regularly plans for less income than arrives, the town may be raising more tax than the year needs, or the extra may be going into reserves without council seeing it as a choice. The statements do say that a $621,151 surplus for 2024 was moved to reserves.
It could be because…
Cautious budgeting is common: interest rates fall and rise, and councils plan for the lower end.
The extra interest may be one reason the town's cash and investments are large, at $14,776,772 at the end of 2024.
Short-term accommodation fees may be hard to forecast.
Questions you could ask
Does the Municipality budget investment income on purpose below what it expects, and where is that policy written?
Where do surpluses go each year, and does council vote on that each time?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Note 9, Other Income, 2024: "Investment income" budget 554,000, actual 987,157, 2023 actual 979,732. "Short term accommodation fees" budget 355,000, actual 533,473, 2023 actual 546,603.
Note 8, Budgets: "Surplus" 2024 actual 621,151 and "Surplus transfer to reserve per resolution" (621,151). Note 1: cash and temporary investments of $14,776,772 at December 31, 2024.
$2,690,940owed to the Municipality as trade and other receivables at the end of 2024, up from $1,763,809
At the end of 2024 the Municipality was owed $1,543,804 in taxes, up from $1,185,689, and $2,690,940 in trade and other receivables (bills and grants owed to it), up from $1,763,809. Its cash fell from $16,607,633 to $11,603,272 over the year.
Why it matters
Money owed is not money in the bank. If it is slow to arrive, the town may need to use reserves or borrow in the short term, and large unpaid tax balances can mean residents are having trouble paying.
It could be because…
Grants and payments from other governments often arrive after year end, so a large balance at December 31 can be normal timing.
Taxes owing can rise if bills are mailed late or the last instalment falls after year end.
The statements show that $3,000,000 of cash was moved into a guaranteed investment certificate maturing in January 2025, which is part of why cash fell.
Questions you could ask
What is in the $2,690,940 of trade and other receivables, and how much of it was received in 2025?
How much of the taxes receivable is more than a year old?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
Statement of financial position: "Taxes receivable" 1,543,804 (2023: 1,185,689). "Trade and other receivables" 2,690,940 (2023: 1,763,809). "Cash (Note 1)" $11,603,272 (2023: $ 16,607,633).
2023 or 2026two end dates for the same appointment on the Municipality's website
The Integrity Commissioner is the independent person who looks into complaints about council members' conduct. The Municipality's council page says Aird & Berlis LLP was appointed from September 26, 2022 to December 31, 2026. The by-law the Municipality posts for that appointment, By-law No. 2022-83, says it is "effective until December 31, 2023".
Why it matters
Residents who want to complain need to know that someone is appointed. If the by-law has run out, the page should link the one that replaced it.
It could be because…
Council may have passed a later by-law to extend the appointment to 2026 that is not posted with the page.
The page may be right and the by-law file name and text may be an earlier version that was not replaced.
Questions you could ask
Is there a by-law that extends the Integrity Commissioner's appointment to December 31, 2026, and can it be posted next to the page?
You can ask during the public part of a council meeting, by writing to the clerk, or by contacting your councillors. How to reach council.
Speak for Northern Bruce Peninsula?Send us your answer and we will publish it with this question.
The evidence
The council page says the Municipality "appointed Aird & Berlis LLP as Integrity Commissioner from September 26, 2022 to December 31, 2026."
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